我通常使用JQ来处理JSON。

PS C:\> gc pw.txt
{
    "PowerShell": {
        "is a task": {
            "automation": [
                {
                    "and": "configuration",
                    "management": [
                        {
                            "program": "from",
                            "microsoft": {
                                "consisting of": "a command-line",
                                "shell": {
                                    "and": "the",
                                    "associated": {
                                        "scripting": {
                                            "language.": "initially a windows",
                                            "component": {
                                                "only": "known as",
                                                "windows": {
                                                    "powershell": "7.3.9-win-x64.msi",
                                                    "it was made": "open-source"
                                                }
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "the former": "is built on the .NET Framework",
                    "the latter on": ".NET (previously .NET Core)."
                }
            ]
        }
    }
}

字符串
下面的方法在PowerShell中可以很好地从上面的JSON中获取值7.3.9-win-x64.msi：

PS C:\> gc pw.txt | jq -r '.[] | .[] | .[] | .[].management | .[0].microsoft | .shell.associated.scripting.component.windows.powershell'

型
那么，现在我如何获得相同的值，而不使用JQ，而是使用PowerShell本身的内置实用程序（尽可能使用更短的命令）？