这里有一个方法：

BEGIN{
    FS="?"
}
{
    url=$1
    sub(/[^/]*$/,"",url)
    print "URL:",url

    sub(/.*[/]/,"",$1)
    print "Service:",$1

    n=split($2,b,/&/)
    for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
        print b[i]
}

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保存为script.awk，然后像awk -f script.awk file一样运行：

URL: http://www.abcdsample.com/
Service: listservices
a=1
b=10
c=abcdeeff
d=1663889
listservices=a|b

型
注意：这将适用于以下URL：

• http://www.abcdsample.com/listservices?a=1&b=10&c=abcdeeff&d=1663889&listservices=a|b
• www.abcdsample.com/listservices?a=1&b=10&c=abcdeeff&d=1663889&listservices=a| B
• abcdsample.com/listservices?a=1&b=10&c=abcdeeff&d=1663889&listservices=a| B
• Copyright © 2018 - 2019 www.bjc.com版权所有|B

使用GNU awk的一种方法：

$ gawk -F'&' '{
   $0 = gensub(/(^[^/]+[/][/][^/]+[/])([^?]+)[?]/,"\\1\\&\\2\\&","")
   print "URL:",$1
   print "Service:",$2
   for (i=3;i<=NF;i++)
      print $i
}' file
URL: http://www.abcdsample.com/
Service: listservices
a=1
b=10
c=abcdeeff
d=1663889
listservices=a|b

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