你好，我有一个maven spring Boot rest项目。我想添加dev和prod配置，但它不工作。
在/src/main/resources下，我创建了application.yaml、application-dev.yaml和application-prod.yaml

# application.yaml
spring:
  profiles:
    active: prod

字符串

# application-dev.yaml
server:
  port: 8080
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:h2:mem:mydb
    username: sa
    password: password
    driverClassName: org.h2.Driver

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# application-prod.yaml
server:
  port: 8099
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/WsDb
    username: postgres
    password: postgres
    driverClassName: org.postgresql.Driver

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在pom.xml中，我有以下内容：

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.0</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
...
</dependencies>
<build>
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>/src/main/resources</directory>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>dev</id>
        <properties>
            <spring.profiles.active>dev</spring.profiles.active>
        </properties>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
                <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>prod</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <spring.profiles.active>prod</spring.profiles.active>
        </properties>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
                <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
                <version>${postgres.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </profile>
</profiles>

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当我用命令mvn clean package spring-boot:run -Dspring.profiles.active = prod在Intellij Idea中运行调试配置的应用程序时，它说：

测试阶段输出

The following 1 profile is active: "prod"   
Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.  
Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 164 ms. Found 2 JPA repository interfaces.  
Replacing 'dataSource' DataSource bean with embedded version   
Starting embedded database: url='jdbc:h2:mem:4348112a-775e-4b78-a5b7-e5bcfdf21761  
HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]

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运行阶段输出

No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"
Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.
Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 116 ms. Found 2 JPA repository interfaces.
Tomcat initialized with port 8080 (http) 
Starting service [Tomcat]

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