NodeJS TypeError -使用i18 next时无法读取未定义的属性“use”

mrzz3bfm  于 11个月前  发布在  Node.js
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(107)

我有一个项目与以下依赖关系:

"dependencies": {
    "@hapi/joi": "^17.1.1",
    "bcrypt": "^5.0.1",
    "config": "^3.3.7",
    "express": "^4.17.3",
    "express-async-errors": "^3.1.1",
    "express-rest-i18n": "^1.0.1",
    "http-status-codes": "^2.2.0",
    "i18next": "^21.6.14",
    "i18next-http-backend": "^1.4.0",
    "i18next-http-middleware": "^3.2.0",
    "joi": "^17.4.2",
    "lodash": "^4.17.21",
    "mongoose": "^6.2.4",
    "validator": "^13.7.0"
  },

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我的i18n配置代码如下:

const i18next = require("i18next").default;
const Backend = require("i18next-http-backend").default;
const i18nextMiddleware = require("i18next-http-middleware");

i18next
  .use(Backend)
  .use(i18nextMiddleware.LanguageDetector)
  .init({
    backend: {
      loadPath: __dirname + `/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json`,
    },
    fallbackLng: "en",
    preload: ["en"],
  });

module.exports = { i18next };


我的app代码如下:

const { i18next } = require("../locales/i18n");
const messages = require("../locales/en/translation.json");
const i18nextMiddleware = require("i18next-http-middleware");

require("express-async-errors");
const express = require("express");

const app = express();
app.use(express.json());
app.use(i18nextMiddleware.handle(i18next));

app.get("*", (req, res) => {
  const response = req.t("greeting");
  res.status(200);
  res.send(response);
});

const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
module.exports = app.listen(port, () =>
  console.log(`Listening on port: ${port}`)
);


当我通过运行npm start启动应用程序时,我收到错误:TypeError:Cannot read property 'use' of undefined
此错误存在是因为配置文件中的Backend未定义。我使用https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18next-http-middleware作为资源。
为什么我会收到这个错误,我该如何解决这个问题?

jljoyd4f

jljoyd4f1#

为什么要访问.default?
像这样导入:

const i18next = require("i18next");
const Backend = require("i18next-http-backend");

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6ie5vjzr

6ie5vjzr2#

阅读:https://www.i18next.com/overview/typescript
在您的tsconfig.json中,请确保添加:

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "strict": true,
    "strictNullChecks": true,
  },
}

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