org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.support.ListenerExecutionFailedException: Failed to convert message
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:158) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1662) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1581) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1569) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1560) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListenerAndHandleException(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1505) ~[spring-rabbit-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
...
Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Attempt to deserialize unauthorized class com.example.springboot.dto.User; add allowed class name patterns to the message converter or, if you trust the message orginiator, set environment variable 'SPRING_AMQP_DESERIALIZATION_TRUST_ALL' or system property 'spring.amqp.deserialization.trust.all' to true
    at org.springframework.amqp.utils.SerializationUtils.checkAllowedList(SerializationUtils.java:165) ~[spring-amqp-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.AllowedListDeserializingMessageConverter.checkAllowedList(AllowedListDeserializingMessageConverter.java:61) ~[spring-amqp-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter$1.resolveClass(SimpleMessageConverter.java:151) ~[spring-amqp-3.1.0.jar:3.1.0]
    at java.base/java.io.Ob

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这个问题和兔子有关，请帮帮忙，我不知道是怎么回事。

import com.example.springboot.dto.User;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class RabbitMQJsonConsumer {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RabbitMQJsonConsumer.class);

    @RabbitListener(queues = {"${rabbitmq.queue.json.name}"})
    public void consumeJsonMessage(User user){
        LOGGER.info(String.format("Received JSON message -> %s", user.toString()));
    }
}

型
当我运行应用程序时，控制台不断生成这两个异常。
我不确定这是否与配置有关。我试图在application.properties中将SecurityException中提到的那些属性设置为true，但没有帮助。

public MessageConverter converter(){
        return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
    }

    @Bean
    public AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory){
        RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);
        rabbitTemplate.setMessageConverter(converter());
        return rabbitTemplate;
    }

型