ios 图表：仅当在条形图内点击时获取选定的条形图数据

olhwl3o2 于 9个月前发布在 iOS

关注(0)|答案(5)|浏览(109)

我在我的项目中使用了https://github.com/danielgindi/Charts库。它工作得很好，但我想只在用户点击栏内时选择栏数据。目前它也会返回点击外的栏数据。它提供了用户点击栏外时最接近点击的栏数据。
我把条形图做成这样：

_chartView.delegate = self;

_chartView.drawBarShadowEnabled = NO;
_chartView.drawValueAboveBarEnabled = YES;

_chartView.maxVisibleValueCount = 60;

ChartXAxis *xAxis = _chartView.xAxis;
xAxis.labelPosition = XAxisLabelPositionBottom;
xAxis.labelTextColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
xAxis.labelFont = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:20.f];
xAxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = NO;
xAxis.spaceBetweenLabels = 2.0;
xAxis.labelWidth = 100;

ChartYAxis *leftAxis = _chartView.leftAxis;
leftAxis.labelFont = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:20.f];
leftAxis.labelCount = 5;
leftAxis.labelTextColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
leftAxis.valueFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
leftAxis.valueFormatter.maximumFractionDigits = 1;
leftAxis.valueFormatter.negativeSuffix = @"k";
leftAxis.valueFormatter.positiveSuffix = @"k";
leftAxis.valueFormatter.positivePrefix = @"$";
leftAxis.valueFormatter.negativePrefix = @"$";
leftAxis.labelPosition = YAxisLabelPositionOutsideChart;
leftAxis.spaceTop = 0.15;
leftAxis.customAxisMin = 0.0; // this replaces startAtZero = YES

_chartView.legend.position = ChartLegendPositionBelowChartLeft;
_chartView.legend.form = ChartLegendFormSquare;
_chartView.legend.formSize = 20.0;
_chartView.legend.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Light" size:20.f];
_chartView.legend.xEntrySpace = 4.0;
_chartView.legend.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

NSMutableArray *xVals = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
{
    [xVals addObject:months[i % 12]];
}

NSMutableArray *yVals = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *yValsColor = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:10 xIndex:1]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:15 xIndex:2]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:20 xIndex:3]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:45 xIndex:4]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:30 xIndex:5]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:5 xIndex:6]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:15 xIndex:7]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:22 xIndex:8]];
[yVals addObject:[[BarChartDataEntry alloc] initWithValue:32 xIndex:9]];

[yValsColor addObject:[UIColor yellowColor]];

BarChartDataSet *set1 = [[BarChartDataSet alloc] initWithYVals:yVals label:@"Charges"];
set1.barSpace = 0.35;
set1.colors     =  yValsColor;

NSMutableArray *dataSets = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[dataSets addObject:set1];

BarChartData *data = [[BarChartData alloc] initWithXVals:xVals dataSets:dataSets];
[data setValueFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Light" size:20.f]];
[data setValueTextColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];

_chartView.data = data;

NSArray *arrLabelData = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"All", @"1/1/2016 to 9/29/2016", @"All", @"All", @"Date of Billed",nil];
NSArray *arrLabel     = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Ins:",@" DOS:",@" Location:",@" Provider:",@" Aging Calculation Based On:",nil];

NSMutableAttributedString *strFS = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] init];
UIColor *color = [UIColor yellowColor]; // select needed color

NSDictionary *attrs = @{ NSForegroundColorAttributeName : color};
NSDictionary *attrsLab = @{ NSForegroundColorAttributeName : [UIColor whiteColor]};

for(int i = 0; i <arrLabelData.count; i++)
{
    NSString *strLabData = [arrLabelData objectAtIndex:i];
    NSString *strLab     = [arrLabel objectAtIndex:i];
    
    NSAttributedString *attStringLab        = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:strLab attributes:attrsLab];
    NSAttributedString *attStringLabData    = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:strLabData attributes:attrs];
    
    [strFS appendAttributedString:attStringLab];
    [strFS appendAttributedString:attStringLabData];
    
}
lblAttributes.attributedText = strFS;

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我想回应的数据只有当用户点击内栏。
有谁知道吗？

ios

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40232200/charts-get-selected-bar-data-only-when-tapped-inside-the-bar

5条答案

按热度按时间

njthzxwz1#

我的应用程序中有用户版本2.2.3的图表。请尝试此实现来解决您的问题
1)在ChartHighlighter.swift文件中添加函数。

public func getBarBounds(e: BarChartDataEntry) -> CGRect
{

    guard let
        set = self.chart?._data?.getDataSetForEntry(e) as? IBarChartDataSet
        else { return CGRectNull }

    let barspace = set.barSpace
    let y = CGFloat(e.value)
    let x = CGFloat(e.xIndex)

    let barWidth: CGFloat = 0.5

    let spaceHalf = barspace / 2.0
    let left = x - barWidth + spaceHalf
    let right = x + barWidth - spaceHalf
    let top = y >= 0.0 ? y : 0.0
    let bottom = y <= 0.0 ? y : 0.0

    var bounds = CGRect(x: left, y: top, width: right - left, height: bottom - top)

    self.chart?.getTransformer(ChartYAxis.AxisDependency.Left).rectValueToPixel(&bounds)

    return bounds
}

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2)更新ChartHighlighter.swift文件中的getHighlight函数。

public func getHighlight(x x: Double, y: Double) -> ChartHighlight?
{
    let xIndex = getXIndex(x)
    if (xIndex == -Int.max)
    {
        return nil
    }

    let dataSetIndex = getDataSetIndex(xIndex: xIndex, x: x, y: y)
    if (dataSetIndex == -Int.max)
    {
        return nil
    }

    //Modification for only Bar Selection
    let dataSet = self.chart!.data!.getDataSetByIndex(dataSetIndex)
    let e = dataSet.entryForXIndex(xIndex) as! BarChartDataEntry!
    let rectData = getBarBounds(e)

    let point = CGPoint(x: x,y: y)
    let isPointInFrame = CGRectContainsPoint(rectData, point)
    if (!isPointInFrame)
    {
        return nil
    }
    //Modification for only Bar Selection

    return ChartHighlight(xIndex: xIndex, dataSetIndex: dataSetIndex)
}

型
希望这对你有帮助。快乐编码.

赞(0）回复(0）举报 9个月前

zqdjd7g92#

我有一个使用相同库的项目，我能够通过将ChartHighlighter.swift文件中的getHighlight函数更改为以下内容来获得您所要求的功能：

/// Returns a Highlight object corresponding to the given x- and y- touch positions in pixels.
/// - parameter x:
/// - parameter y:
/// - returns:
public func getHighlight(x x: CGFloat, y: CGFloat) -> ChartHighlight?
{
    print("y: \(y)")
    let xIndex = getXIndex(x)

    guard let
        selectionDetail = getSelectionDetail(xIndex: xIndex, y: y, dataSetIndex: nil)
        else { return nil }
    print("selectionDetail: \(selectionDetail.y)")
    if(y<selectionDetail.y) {
        return nil
    }
    else {
        return ChartHighlight(xIndex: xIndex, value: selectionDetail.value, dataIndex: selectionDetail.dataIndex, dataSetIndex: selectionDetail.dataSetIndex, stackIndex: -1)
    }
}

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赞(0）回复(0）举报 9个月前

mspsb9vt3#

我将@rohit Sidpara的答案转换为3.2.1版本的图表
这两个函数都需要写入BarHighlighter.swift文件

open override func getHighlight(x: CGFloat, y: CGFloat) -> Highlight?
{
    guard
        let barData = (self.chart as? BarChartDataProvider)?.barData,
        let high = super.getHighlight(x: x, y: y)
        else { return nil }

    let pos = getValsForTouch(x: x, y: y)

    if let set = barData.getDataSetByIndex(high.dataSetIndex) as? IBarChartDataSet,
        set.isStacked
    {
        return getStackedHighlight(high: high,
                                   set: set,
                                   xValue: Double(pos.x),
                                   yValue: Double(pos.y))
    }
    else
    {
        let set = barData.getDataSetByIndex(high.dataSetIndex) as? IBarChartDataSet
        let entry = set?.entryForIndex(Int(high.x)) as! BarChartDataEntry
        let rectOfData = getBarBounds(e: entry)

        return rectOfData.contains(CGPoint(x: x, y: y)) ? high: nil
    }
}

public func getBarBounds(e: BarChartDataEntry) -> CGRect
{

    guard
        let dataProvider = self.chart as? BarChartDataProvider
        else { return CGRect.null }

    let barspace = CGFloat((dataProvider.barData?.barWidth)!) / 2.0
    let y = CGFloat(e.y)
    let x = CGFloat(e.x)

    let barWidth: CGFloat = 0.5

    let spaceHalf = barspace / 2.0
    let left = x - barWidth + spaceHalf
    let right = x + barWidth - spaceHalf
    let top = y >= 0.0 ? y : 0.0
    let bottom = y <= 0.0 ? y : 0.0

    var bounds = CGRect(x: left, y: top, width: right - left, height: bottom - top)

    dataProvider.getTransformer(forAxis: YAxis.AxisDependency.left).rectValueToPixel(&bounds)

    return bounds
}

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赞(0）回复(0）举报 9个月前

aurhwmvo4#

1.点击此链接：https://github.com/danielgindi/Charts/blob/master/ChartsDemo-iOS/Objective-C/Components/BalloonMarker.swift
1.全部复制并粘贴到项目中
1.添加

myBarChart.delegate = self
myBarChart.legend.enabled = false

1.使用

extension StatisticUsageChartView: ChartViewDelegate {
    func chartValueSelected(_ chartView: ChartViewBase, entry: ChartDataEntry, highlight: Highlight) {
        let marker: BalloonMarker = BalloonMarker(color: Colors._9e9e9e.color,
                                                  font: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 10),
                                                  textColor: .white,
                                                  insets: UIEdgeInsets(top: 5.0, left: 5.0, bottom: 7.0, right: 5.0))
        marker.isPercent = self.isPercent
        marker.minimumSize = CGSizeMake(50, 35)
        chartView.marker = marker

        self.myBarChart.centerViewToAnimated(xValue: entry.x, 
                                             yValue: entry.y,
                                             axis: self.myBarChart.data![highlight.dataSetIndex].axisDependency,
                                                             duration: 0.7)
    }
}

赞(0）回复(0）举报 9个月前

xt0899hw5#

最大高亮距离属性可用于图表视图默认值为500 dp。将其更改为10并检查您的视图

赞(0）回复(0）举报 9个月前