重现步骤

1. flutter create flutter_20240424 --platforms ios
2. 在pubspec.yml中添加以下内容(可能需要CocoaPods的任何包都会这样做)

cloud_firestore: any
  firebase_auth: any
  firebase_messaging: any
  firebase_storage: any
  app_links: any
  firebase_analytics: any
  flutter_barcode_scanner: any

1. flutter pub get
2. cd ios
3. pod install

实际结果

您将看到：

[!] CocoaPods did not set the base configuration of your project because your project already has a custom config set. In order for CocoaPods integration to work at all, please either set the base configurations of the target `Runner` to `Target Support Files/Pods-Runner/Pods-Runner.profile.xcconfig` or include the `Target Support Files/Pods-Runner/Pods-Runner.profile.xcconfig` in your build configuration (`Flutter/Release.xcconfig`).

问题是Runner Profile配置设置为Release配置。将其设置为Pods-Runner.profile可以解决错误，但我不知道它应该是什么。
这是我修改过的(似乎正确的)配置：

这些基本配置给Flutter开发带来了很多麻烦，我还没有在网上看到任何官方建议或文档。在我的主项目中，我已经遇到了 #140845 / #138795 让我困扰了好几天。较旧的文章建议直接选择Pods-Runner.xxx,这意味着不包括Generated,这会导致 #138795 "Null check operator"错误(Debug和Release只有两行代码——它们包括Pods-Runner.xxx和Generated,而Generated包含xcode_backend.dart所需的环境变量)。
添加需要CocoaPods的包会使情况变得更加混乱，因为列表中有更多的配置。
我认为一些官方文档，包括带有和不带有CocoaPods的XCode中基本配置的屏幕截图，将会非常有帮助。即使生成的项目已经修复，它仍然会对现有项目的人有所帮助。

日志

日志

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Flutter Doctor输出

Doctor输出

Doctor summary (to see all details, run flutter doctor -v):
[✓] Flutter (Channel beta, 3.22.0-0.2.pre, on macOS 14.4.1 23E224 darwin-x64, locale en-AU)
[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 33.0.2)
[✓] Xcode - develop for iOS and macOS (Xcode 15.3)
[✓] Chrome - develop for the web
[✓] Android Studio (version 2023.2)
[✓] Android Studio (version 2022.2)
[✓] IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate Edition (version 2024.1)
[✓] VS Code (version 1.87.2)
[✓] Connected device (2 available)            
[✓] Network resources

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